Sunday, September 15, 2019

The futility of green washing



In the competitive world of profit capitalism, the planet has been used as a rubbish dump. The often dangerous wastes of mining and industry have been piled up, put in holes, poured into rivers, lakes and oceans, and diffused into the atmosphere. The leftovers and residues of consumption have also been thrown all over the place. Toxic compounds, heavy metals and micro-particles of plastic are present from North Pole to South Pole, in the air, the soil, water and all living organisms. And greenhouse gases are helping the Sun to roast the surface of the globe. This poisoning and heating is threatening most life forms, while a few, such as Sargassum, are proliferating as never before.

It has been estimated that between 1988 and 2014 humans consumed slightly more fossil fuel than in all their previous industrial history, going back to 1751 (1). It has also been said that the delay between carbon dioxide emissions and most of their greenhouse effect is from twenty-five to fifty years (2). If these two propositions are true, the relatively benign climate disruptions experienced so far are just beginning their accelerating violence. All that coal-powered electricity in China, India and other developing countries, all that oil and gas being pumped, dug and fracked out of the ground, all those cars, trucks, ships and planes that have added their exhausts to those of developed nations, it all took off in the 1990s with the breakup of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War. That fast acceleration in carbon dioxide emissions is now beginning to bite. And the same can be said for pollution induced illnesses (3).

Capitalism’s Cold War victory was planet Earth’s death toll. Production and profits came out of the doldrums to an era of unbridled growth. In the following decades the world’s production and consumption doubled, as did the quantity of pollutants. And capitalism’s rescue from the financial crash ten years ago nailed down the lid on Earth’s coffin. If public purses and public debt had not bailed out private speculators, the recession would have lasted, production would have slumped and defaults would have succeeded one another like rows of falling dominos. But in the ensuing chaos the world might have taken time to rethink its future. That did not happen and, after barely a year, everything was back to massive profits, debts and environmental polluting. The next lending crisis is not far off, and resolving it will be harder than last time because of its considerably larger scale. Unfortunately, these last ten years have been the tipping point beyond which there is no going back. Whatever happens now, the planet is irremediably poisoned and warming up faster and faster. No amount of green washing will change that.

1. “The GCP estimates that in 2014, we will release a record 37 gigatons (GT) of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere from burning coal, oil, and natural gas, and manufacturing cement. That’s a 2.5 percent increase over emissions in 2013, itself a record year. This brings the total industrial carbon dioxide emissions since 1751 to an estimated 1480 Gt by the end of this year. And, remarkably, more than half of these emissions, 743 Gt, or 50.2 percent, have been released just since 1988.” That was written five years ago!

2. This is not recent (2010) but it probably still holds.
A paper by James Hansen and others estimates the time required for 60% of global warming to take place in response to increased emissions to be in the range of 25 to 50 years.”

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